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Turkish Kazandibi (Caramelized Milk Pudding)

Kazandibi (Caramelized Milk Pudding)
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Kazandibi, a beloved Turkish dessert, is a perfect marriage of caramelized sweetness and creamy texture.

Known as the “bottom of the pan,” Kazandibi is a milk pudding with a unique twist: its base is caramelized to a golden brown layer, creating a delightful contrast between the soft, milky pudding and its slightly crisp, caramelized surface.

This dessert is a staple in Turkey, often served at gatherings or enjoyed as a treat after a long day.

What Is Kazandibi?

Kazandibi is a traditional Turkish milk pudding that stands out for its caramelized layer at the bottom, achieved by cooking the pudding directly on a high heat surface until the sugars darken. Its name, which translates to “bottom of the pan,” reflects this technique.

The pudding itself is delicate and subtly flavoured, made with milk, sugar, and rice flour or corn starch for a smooth, creamy consistency. But it’s the caramelized bottom layer that adds an unexpected depth, creating a gentle bitterness that balances the sweetness of the pudding.

This dessert is usually served in rectangular slices, with each piece displaying a beautiful contrast between the pale, creamy top and the caramelized base. It’s a dessert that appeals to both the eye and the palate, offering a little bit of everything, softness, sweetness, and a hint of toasted flavour.

Ingredients and Taste

The ingredients in Kazandibi are simple, yet they create a dessert with rich, satisfying flavours. The pudding is made with fresh milk, which provides a light, creamy foundation. Sugar adds a gentle sweetness, and rice flour or corn starch is used to thicken the pudding, resulting in a smooth, custard like texture.

The real magic happens with the caramelization process, where the pudding is cooked until a thin layer at the bottom turns golden brown, creating a slightly crisp, flavourful surface.

In terms of taste, Kazandibi is delicate and mildly sweet, with a creamy flavour that’s enhanced by the smoky caramelization. The pudding’s softness melts in your mouth, while the caramelized layer adds a slight bitterness that cuts through the sweetness, making each bite balanced and complex. It’s a dessert that’s indulgent without being heavy, ideal for those who appreciate subtlety in flavour.

A Taste of History

Kazandibi has its roots in the Ottoman Empire, where it was originally crafted as a luxurious dessert for the sultans. As one of the desserts served in the royal kitchens, Kazandibi was cherished for its unique texture and flavors, becoming a symbol of the refined tastes of the palace. Over time, it became a popular treat beyond the palace walls, enjoyed by people throughout Turkey.

The process of caramelizing the pudding’s base is part of what gives Kazandibi its distinctive appeal, as it combines elements of both custard and brûlée like caramelization.

This technique was passed down through generations, with each cook perfecting the art of achieving just the right level of caramelization, deep enough to add flavour, yet light enough to keep the dessert’s signature creaminess.

Kazandibi (Caramelized Milk Pudding) Recipe

Serves: 4 people

Ingredients:

  • 4 cups whole milk
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup rice flour
  • 2 tbsp cornstarch
  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon (optional, for garnish)

    Directions

    Step 1

    In a medium saucepan, combine 3 1/2 cups of milk, granulated sugar, rice flour, and corn starch. Whisk until all dry ingredients are fully dissolved in the milk. This step ensures a smooth pudding with no lumps.

    Step 2

    Place the saucepan over medium heat and cook, stirring constantly. Continue stirring until the mixture thickens to a custard like consistency. This should take about 10-12 minutes. Be cautious not to let the mixture boil too rapidly.

    Step 3

    Once thickened, add the butter to the saucepan and stir until it melts completely, blending smoothly into the pudding. This step gives the pudding a rich, creamy texture.

    Step 4

    Take a large, flat bottomed baking pan (about 10 inches in diameter) and pour the remaining 1/2 cup of milk evenly over the surface. Place the pan over low heat on the stovetop, and let the milk start to caramelize, creating a golden brown layer. This will take around 5 minutes—watch closely to prevent burning.

    Step 5

    Once the milk at the bottom has caramelized, carefully pour the thickened milk mixture over the caramelized layer in the pan. Smooth the surface with a spatula for an even layer, ensuring it’s spread out to all corners.

    Step 6

    Allow the pan to cool to room temperature, then transfer it to the refrigerator. Chill for at least 3 hours or until the pudding has fully set. This chilling process is essential for the pudding to firm up, making it easier to slice.

    Step 7

    To serve, use a flat spatula or knife to carefully loosen the pudding from the pan edges. Cut into squares and use the spatula to lift each piece, flipping it caramelized side up onto serving plates.

    Step 8

    Serve the Kazandibi as is, or sprinkle a touch of ground cinnamon over each piece for a warm, aromatic finish. This dessert is best enjoyed chilled, allowing the caramelized top and creamy pudding to create a perfect contrast in texture and flavour.

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