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Kassler, Germany‘s iconic smoked pork chop, is a dish that epitomizes the country’s love for robust flavours and hearty meals. Juicy, tender, and infused with a subtle smokiness, Kassler is often paired with sauerkraut or potatoes, creating a meal that’s as comforting as it is satisfying.
Whether served in a rustic tavern or a family dining room, Kassler showcases the rich culinary traditions of German cuisine, where simplicity meets bold, timeless flavours.
What Is Kassler?
Kassler is a smoked and lightly cured pork chop, prized for its juicy texture and rich, smoky taste. The meat is typically brined with salt and spices before being cold smoked, a process that locks in moisture while infusing the pork with its distinctive flavour.
This preparation ensures that Kassler remains succulent when cooked, whether its pan fried, roasted, or simmered gently alongside other ingredients.
What makes Kassler particularly versatile is its ability to complement a variety of classic German side dishes. It’s most famously paired with tangy sauerkraut, but it also shines alongside mashed or boiled potatoes, bread dumplings, or even a serving of hearty lentils. Kassler is a meal in itself, yet it also plays beautifully with other flavours, making it a cherished dish across Germany.
Ingredients and Taste
The key to Kassler’s appeal lies in its careful preparation and straightforward ingredients. The pork chop, usually from the loin or rib section, is brined in a mixture of salt, sugar, and spices such as juniper berries, peppercorns, and bay leaves.
This curing process enhances the meat’s natural flavour while ensuring it remains tender. After brining, the pork is cold smoked over beech wood or oak, imparting a delicate, smoky aroma that’s unmistakable.
When cooked, Kassler is both savoury and subtly smoky, with a juicy interior that balances the saltiness from the brine. The smoky flavour is not overpowering but lingers gently on the palate, complementing the dish’s accompaniments.
Paired with sauerkraut, the tanginess of the fermented cabbage cuts through the richness of the meat, creating a perfect balance of flavours. Add a dollop of mustard or a drizzle of gravy, and you have a dish that’s both simple and deeply satisfying.
A Taste of History
The origins of Kassler are steeped in German culinary tradition, though the exact history remains somewhat unclear. One popular theory suggests that the dish was named after a Berlin butcher, Herr Cassel, who popularized the technique of smoking pork in the late 19th century.
Whether or not this story holds true, Kassler quickly became a staple in German households and restaurants, celebrated for its flavour and ease of preparation.
Smoking and curing meats have long been part of German culinary heritage, methods developed to preserve food for long winters. Kassler, however, goes beyond practicality, it’s a dish that reflects the artistry of German butchery and the importance of hearty, communal meals. Its place in traditional German cuisine is cemented by its presence at family gatherings, Oktoberfest celebrations, and Sunday lunches.
German Kassler (Smoked Pork Chop) Recipe
Serves: 4 people
Ingredients:
- 4 smoked pork chops (Kassler), about 200g each
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil or clarified butter
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 250ml beef or vegetable stock
- 150ml dry white wine
- 1 tsp caraway seeds (optional)
- 500g sauerkraut, drained and rinsed
- 4 medium potatoes, peeled and quartered
- Fresh parsley for garnish
- Salt and black pepper to taste
Directions
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil or clarified butter in a large ovenproof skillet over medium heat. Pat the smoked pork chops dry with a paper towel to promote even browning. Sear the chops for 2-3 minutes on each side until they develop a golden crust. Remove from the skillet and set aside.
In the same skillet, add the remaining oil and sauté the onion slices until softened and lightly caramelized, about 5 minutes. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another minute, ensuring it doesn’t burn. This base will infuse the dish with rich flavour.
Deglaze the skillet with white wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Allow the wine to reduce by half, approximately 3 minutes. This step enhances the depth of flavour in the sauce.
Add the beef or vegetable stock and sprinkle in the caraway seeds if using. Stir to combine, then layer the sauerkraut evenly over the onion and liquid mixture. Place the seared pork chops on top of the sauerkraut, ensuring they are slightly nestled into the mixture.
Arrange the quartered potatoes around the pork chops, tucking them slightly into the sauerkraut. Sprinkle a pinch of salt and black pepper over the potatoes. Cover the skillet tightly with a lid or aluminium foil to retain moisture during baking.
Transfer the skillet to the preheated oven and bake for 35-40 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender and the pork chops are heated through. Check occasionally to ensure the sauerkraut remains moist; add a splash of stock or water if needed.
Remove the skillet from the oven and let it rest, covered, for 5 minutes. This allows the flavours to meld and ensures the meat remains juicy. Taste the sauerkraut and potatoes, adjusting seasoning if necessary.
To serve, plate each smoked pork chop with a generous helping of sauerkraut and potatoes. Garnish with freshly chopped parsley for a vibrant touch. Serve alongside a dollop of mustard or horseradish for added zest. Pair with a glass of Riesling or a traditional German beer to complete the experience.
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German Kassler (Smoked Pork Chop)
Follow The Directions
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil or clarified butter in a large ovenproof skillet over medium heat. Pat the smoked pork chops dry with a paper towel to promote even browning. Sear the chops for 2-3 minutes on each side until they develop a golden crust. Remove from the skillet and set aside.
In the same skillet, add the remaining oil and sauté the onion slices until softened and lightly caramelized, about 5 minutes. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another minute, ensuring it doesn’t burn. This base will infuse the dish with rich flavour.
Deglaze the skillet with white wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Allow the wine to reduce by half, approximately 3 minutes. This step enhances the depth of flavour in the sauce.
Add the beef or vegetable stock and sprinkle in the caraway seeds if using. Stir to combine, then layer the sauerkraut evenly over the onion and liquid mixture. Place the seared pork chops on top of the sauerkraut, ensuring they are slightly nestled into the mixture.
Arrange the quartered potatoes around the pork chops, tucking them slightly into the sauerkraut. Sprinkle a pinch of salt and black pepper over the potatoes. Cover the skillet tightly with a lid or aluminium foil to retain moisture during baking.
Transfer the skillet to the preheated oven and bake for 35-40 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender and the pork chops are heated through. Check occasionally to ensure the sauerkraut remains moist; add a splash of stock or water if needed.
Remove the skillet from the oven and let it rest, covered, for 5 minutes. This allows the flavours to meld and ensures the meat remains juicy. Taste the sauerkraut and potatoes, adjusting seasoning if necessary.
To serve, plate each smoked pork chop with a generous helping of sauerkraut and potatoes. Garnish with freshly chopped parsley for a vibrant touch. Serve alongside a dollop of mustard or horseradish for added zest. Pair with a glass of Riesling or a traditional German beer to complete the experience.
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