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Gigantes Plaki, a dish of baked giant beans, is a staple of Greek cuisine that embodies the country’s love for simple, wholesome ingredients.
This dish transforms humble beans into a rich, flavourful experience, marrying them with a fragrant tomato sauce, olive oil, and fresh herbs.
It’s a classic mezze or main course, often enjoyed with crusty bread and a glass of wine, bringing a touch of Greek tradition to the table with every bite.
What Is Gigantes Plaki?
Gigantes Plaki, named for the oversized beans that define it, is a traditional Greek dish where giant white beans, known as “gigantes,” are baked in a savoury tomato sauce.
The beans are first softened by simmering and then layered with a mixture of tomatoes, onions, garlic, and fresh herbs like parsley and dill. Olive oil, a staple in Greek cooking, is generously added to enrich the dish’s flavours, giving it a luscious, silky texture as it bakes.
This simple combination of ingredients creates a dish that’s both hearty and vibrant, showcasing the flavours of the Mediterranean in every bite.
Gigantes Plaki can be served as a side dish or a main course, and it’s especially popular as part of a mezze spread. It’s typically enjoyed at room temperature, which allows the flavours to fully develop.
This dish’s warmth and depth make it ideal for both casual gatherings and festive occasions, adding a taste of Greek hospitality to any meal.
Ingredients and Taste
The beauty of Gigantes Plaki lies in its minimal yet carefully selected ingredients. The giant beans, often from Greece’s northern regions, provide a tender, creamy base. Fresh tomatoes, either grated or finely chopped, create a rich, tangy sauce that clings to the beans as they bake.
Onions and garlic add aromatic depth, while a blend of parsley and dill lends a hint of freshness and earthiness that balances the sauce.
Olive oil is essential in this dish, not just as a cooking medium but as a flavor component that brings everything together. As the beans bake, the olive oil melds with the tomato and herbs, creating a sauce that’s rich without being heavy.
The taste of Gigantes Plaki is both rustic and refined, with the slight sweetness of the tomatoes playing off the savoury beans and the vibrant notes of fresh herbs.
A sprinkle of salt and pepper is all that’s needed to bring out the natural flavours of each ingredient, making this dish a true celebration of Greek simplicity and quality ingredients.
A Taste of History
Gigantes Plaki has deep roots in Greek culinary tradition, with origins tracing back to the country’s agrarian past. Beans have been a staple in Greece for thousands of years, prized for their nutritional value and affordability.
In fact, legumes like gigantes beans were often called “the meat of the poor,” as they provided sustenance and protein to those who couldn’t afford meat regularly.
Over time, dishes like Gigantes Plaki became a cherished part of Greek cuisine, embodying the flavours of the land and the Mediterranean’s agricultural bounty.
The method of baking beans in olive oil and tomatoes is a reflection of the Greek commitment to simple, seasonal ingredients.
Olive oil, tomatoes, and herbs are pillars of Greek cooking, and they come together harmoniously in this dish, creating a vibrant flavour profile that celebrates the region’s natural produce.
Today, Gigantes Plaki is enjoyed not only in Greece but worldwide, as more people discover the depth and richness of this traditional dish.
Gigantes Plaki (Baked Giant Beans) Recipe
Serves: 4 people
Ingredients:
- 1 1/2 cups dried giant beans (gigantes), soaked overnight
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 large carrot, diced
- 1 celery stalk, diced
- 1 can (400g) crushed tomatoes
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped, plus extra for garnish
- 1/4 cup fresh dill, chopped (optional)
Directions
To begin, drain and rinse the soaked giant beans. Transfer them to a large pot, cover with fresh water, and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce to a simmer and cook for 40-50 minutes, or until the beans are tender but not mushy. Drain and set aside.
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). In a large skillet over medium heat, warm the olive oil. Add the chopped onion and sauté for 5-6 minutes, or until softened and golden, allowing it to release its sweetness.
Add the minced garlic, diced carrot, and celery to the skillet. Sauté for another 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are slightly softened and aromatic. This step helps to build a flavourful base for the dish.
Add the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, dried oregano, and thyme to the skillet. Stir well, letting the sauce come to a gentle simmer. Season with salt and black pepper, adjusting to taste, then allow the sauce to cook for 10 minutes, allowing the flavours to meld.
In a large baking dish, combine the drained beans with the tomato-vegetable sauce. Add 1/2 cup of water and mix well to ensure that the beans are fully coated in the sauce, which will help them bake evenly.
Stir in the fresh parsley and dill, if using, into the bean mixture, reserving a bit of each herb for garnish. The fresh herbs add a burst of flavour and bring a traditional touch to the dish.
Cover the baking dish with foil and bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, remove the foil and continue baking for another 20-25 minutes, or until the sauce thickens and begins to caramelize slightly around the edges.
Serve the Gigantes Plaki warm or at room temperature, garnished with the reserved fresh parsley. This dish is traditionally enjoyed with crusty bread and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. For an added touch, serve with lemon wedges for a hint of brightness that complements the rich tomato sauce.
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Greek Gigantes Plaki (Baked Giant Beans)
Follow The Directions
To begin, drain and rinse the soaked giant beans. Transfer them to a large pot, cover with fresh water, and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Reduce to a simmer and cook for 40-50 minutes, or until the beans are tender but not mushy. Drain and set aside.
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). In a large skillet over medium heat, warm the olive oil. Add the chopped onion and sauté for 5-6 minutes, or until softened and golden, allowing it to release its sweetness.
Add the minced garlic, diced carrot, and celery to the skillet. Sauté for another 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are slightly softened and aromatic. This step helps to build a flavourful base for the dish.
Add the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, dried oregano, and thyme to the skillet. Stir well, letting the sauce come to a gentle simmer. Season with salt and black pepper, adjusting to taste, then allow the sauce to cook for 10 minutes, allowing the flavours to meld.
In a large baking dish, combine the drained beans with the tomato-vegetable sauce. Add 1/2 cup of water and mix well to ensure that the beans are fully coated in the sauce, which will help them bake evenly.
Stir in the fresh parsley and dill, if using, into the bean mixture, reserving a bit of each herb for garnish. The fresh herbs add a burst of flavour and bring a traditional touch to the dish.
Cover the baking dish with foil and bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, remove the foil and continue baking for another 20-25 minutes, or until the sauce thickens and begins to caramelize slightly around the edges.
Serve the Gigantes Plaki warm or at room temperature, garnished with the reserved fresh parsley. This dish is traditionally enjoyed with crusty bread and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil. For an added touch, serve with lemon wedges for a hint of brightness that complements the rich tomato sauce.
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