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Mexican Quesadillas (Cheese Tortillas)

Quesadillas
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Quesadillas are one of Mexico’s most beloved and simple culinary creations. At first glance, they may seem like a straightforward dish, cheese melted between two tortillas, but their versatility and irresistible flavour have made them a favourite around the world.

Whether served as a quick snack, a comforting meal, or a part of a larger Mexican feast, quesadillas offer a perfect balance of cheesy goodness and a crisp, golden tortilla that’s hard to resist.

What Is a Quesadilla?

A quesadilla is a traditional Mexican dish consisting of a tortilla, often made from corn or flour, filled with cheese and then grilled or pan-fried until the outside is crispy and the cheese inside is deliciously melted.

While the classic version sticks to just cheese, quesadillas can be customized with a variety of fillings, including vegetables, meats, beans, and even spices. The name “quesadilla” comes from the Spanish word “queso,” meaning cheese, which is at the heart of this simple but satisfying dish.

In Mexico, quesadillas are more than just a snack, they are a symbol of culinary creativity. They can be found on street corners, in markets, and in homes, with endless regional variations reflecting the diversity of Mexican cuisine.

Whether made with Oaxaca cheese for a stretchy, stringy experience or with crumbly queso fresco, quesadillas are a blank canvas for bold flavours, while always keeping cheese as the star ingredient.

Ingredients and Taste

The two main components, tortillas and cheese work together to create a satisfying contrast of textures and flavours. The tortilla, whether made of corn or flour, is lightly toasted, providing a crispy, slightly charred exterior. Inside, the cheese melts into a creamy, savoury filling that oozes out with every bite.

The choice of cheese matters, too. Oaxaca cheese is traditional in many regions of Mexico, prized for its stretchy texture and mild flavour, while other varieties like queso fresco or even cheddar can bring different tastes and textures.

When additional ingredients are added, the flavour profile of the quesadilla expands. Sautéed mushrooms, spicy chorizo, or roasted vegetables can bring richness, while fresh herbs like cilantro or a dash of salsa can add brightness.

Despite the simplicity of the dish, each bite offers a burst of flavour that reflects the quality of its ingredients and the care with which it’s prepared.

A Taste of History

The history of quesadillas is deeply rooted in Mexican culinary traditions, tracing back to the pre-Hispanic era when indigenous peoples used tortillas as a vessel for all sorts of fillings. With the arrival of dairy from Europe, cheese became a natural addition, giving rise to the modern quesadilla as we know it today.

Over time, quesadillas evolved, with different regions of Mexico developing their own twists on the dish. In some areas, for example, you’ll find quesadillas filled with squash blossoms or huitlacoche, a corn fungus considered a delicacy.

The quesadilla’s popularity has since spread far beyond Mexico, becoming a staple in Mexican cuisine worldwide. Despite its widespread appeal, it remains a humble dish that reflects the core principles of Mexican cooking: using fresh, simple ingredients and allowing their natural flavours to shine.

Whether you’re enjoying a traditional cheese quesadilla or one packed with additional fillings, the dish remains a delicious reminder of Mexico’s rich food culture, combining history, flavour, and comfort in every bite.

Mexican Quesadillas (Cheese Tortillas) Recipe

Serves: 4 people

Ingredients:

  • 8 corn tortillas
  • 2 cups shredded Oaxaca or mozzarella cheese
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil or butter (for frying)
  • Optional fillings: cooked mushrooms, sautéed spinach, or sliced jalapeños
  • Salt to taste
  • Salsa and guacamole for serving (optional)

    Directions

    Step 1

    To begin, preheat your oven to 200°F (95°C) to keep the quesadillas warm as you cook each batch. Prepare all your ingredients in advance, such as shredding the cheese and preparing any additional fillings like sautéed vegetables.

    Step 2

    Heat a large skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add 1/2 tablespoon of vegetable oil or butter to the skillet and allow it to melt. Ensure the pan is evenly coated for frying the tortillas.

    Step 3

    Place one tortilla in the hot skillet and immediately sprinkle 1/4 cup of shredded cheese evenly over half of the tortilla. If you are adding optional fillings like mushrooms or jalapeños, add them on top of the cheese at this point.

    Step 4

    Fold the tortilla in half, gently pressing down with a spatula to flatten it. Cook for 2-3 minutes, or until the bottom is golden brown and crispy.

    Step 5

    Carefully flip the quesadilla over and cook the other side for another 2-3 minutes, or until both sides are golden brown and the cheese is fully melted inside.

    Step 6

    Once cooked, transfer the quesadilla to a baking sheet and place it in the preheated oven to keep warm while you repeat the process with the remaining tortillas.

    Step 7

    Continue frying the rest of the quesadillas, adding more oil or butter to the pan as needed. Adjust the heat if necessary to prevent burning and ensure even cooking.

    Step 8

    To serve, cut each quesadilla into halves or quarters and arrange them on a serving plate. Garnish with salsa, guacamole, or a sprinkle of fresh cilantro for added flavour. Enjoy these traditional Mexican quesadillas with family or friends for a comforting, cheesy meal.

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